Magnetic cooling through quantum criticality

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Magnetic quantum criticality in the iron pnictides

The prominence of antiferromagnetic ordering in the phase diagram of the iron pnictides naturally raises the question of the relevance of magnetic quantum criticality. We address this issue in the undoped parent compounds using the fact that they are “bad metals.” Localized magnetic moments with frustrating interactions, which model the incoherent electronic excitations, are coupled to the itin...

متن کامل

Cooling through optimal control of quantum evolution

Nonadiabatic unitary evolution with tailored time-dependent Hamiltonians can prepare systems of coldatomic gases with various desired properties such as low excess energies. For a system of two one-dimensional quasicondensates coupled with a time-varying tunneling amplitude, we show that the optimal protocol, for maximizing any figure of merit in a given time, is bang-bang, i.e., the coupling a...

متن کامل

Quantum Criticality

für Naturforschung in cooperation with the Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Dieses Werk wurde im Jahr 2013 vom Verlag Zeitschrift für Naturforschung in Zusammenarbeit mit der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. digitalisiert und unter folgender Lizenz veröffentlicht: Creative Commons Namen...

متن کامل

Kondo quantum criticality of magnetic adatoms in graphene.

We examine the exchange Hamiltonian for magnetic adatoms in graphene with localized inner shell states. On symmetry grounds, we predict the existence of a class of orbitals that lead to a distinct class of quantum critical points in graphene, where the Kondo temperature scales as TK∝|J-Jc|1/3 near the critical coupling Jc, and the local spin is effectively screened by a super-Ohmic bath. For th...

متن کامل

Criticality in inhomogeneous magnetic systems: application to quantum ferromagnets.

We consider a phi4 theory with a position-dependent distance from the critical point. One realization of this model is a classical ferromagnet subject to nonuniform mechanical stress. We find a sharp phase transition where the envelope of the local magnetization vanishes uniformly. The first-order transition in a quantum ferromagnet also remains sharp. The universal mechanism leading to a tricr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics: Conference Series

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1742-6588,1742-6596

DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/400/3/032043